AR Syrphidae


Working list of the Syrphid flies likely in Arkansas. Revised and updated in 2020. Obtained by starting with the Oklahoma list and key in the .pdf paper here. And another beautiful visual key to the Syrphidae here.The first pdf work is from Daniel Shorter and W. A. Drew. You can refer to this link for the specific species differentiation. But I think that Oklahoma was extremely poorly collected. There are only about 70 species in that paper. The subfamilies, tribes and genera are below. These are now updated to the current Nearctica genera.

 

There are about 1000 species in the US north of Mexico. Most southern states will have 100 to 200 species. Confirmed other states here were added mostly from the monstrous unpublished PhD. of Howard Vincent Weems entitled The Syrphid Flies of the Southeastern United States from 1954. Some have now been added from bugguide sources.This boosted the present list to nearly 150 species. All of those species confirmed in the OK paper are marked with an OK as Weems did not cover that state. (Some species in the OK paper were predicted but had not been proven for the state.) Numbers in parentheses are the number of species in the original Oklahoma paper for each genus. Genera with no number had no known species in the OK paper. Representative images of the genus are linked to genus names. Many species images on the net are linked directly mainly to bugguide now.


Subfamily Syrphinae

 

Tribes

 

            Syrphini

                        Eupeodes (1)

                        Larva are aphid feeders.

americanus (Weidemann)  

AL AR FL GA

LA MS MO NC

OK PA SC TX VA WV

latifasciatus (Macquart)  

IL MA NC OH TN TX WV

medius (Jones)  

GA LA

perplexus (Osburn)  

MO NC

OK TN VA

volucris Osten Sacken  

AZ AR FL IA KS LA

MO NY OK PA TX VA

                        Dasysyrphus

amalopsis (Osten Sacken)  

NC NH

intrudens Osten Sacken

MD MA NY NC  

venustus Meigen  

MA NC SC TN

                        Eriozona

laxa Osten Sacken  

GA NC TN WV

                        Melangyna

arctica Zetterstedt  

NC

cincta Fallen  

MS MD VA

fisherii Walton  

GA NC PA

TN VA WV

                        Meliscaeva

cinctella Zetterstedt  

ME MD MA NJ

NY NC TN WV

                        Parasyrphus

genualis Williston  

MA MN NC PA TN

 

                        Allograpta (1)

                        Larva are aphid feeders.

exotica (Wiedeman)  

AL AR FL GA

IL LA NC PA TX VA

obliqua (Say)  

Entire Eastern US

                        Fazia

micrura (Osten Sacken) 

TX WI

                        Sphaerophoria 2nd (1)

                        Larva are aphid feeders.

contigua Macquart  

AL FL GA

LA MO MS NC OK

SC TN TX VA WV

philanthus (Meigen) 

GA LA MA MI

MS NE NC PA TN VA

                        Syrphus (3)

                        Larva are coccid feeders.

knabi Shannon  

AL AR FL

GA IL IN IA MD MA MS

NC PA SC TN TX VA

rectus Osten Sacken

 ME MD MN

NY NC PA SC

ribesii (Linnaeus) 

FL GA IN MS NC

PA SC TN VA WV

torvus Osten Sacken

 LA NY NC PA TN

vitripennis Meigen  

MS NC TN

vittafrons Shannon  

AL GA

LA MS MO NC

OK SC TN VA WV

                       

                        Epistrophe (1)

grossulariae Meigen  

MN NY NC

PA TN VA WV

metcalfi Fluke  

 MS NC

xanthostoma Williston  

NC TN WV

                        Epistrophella

emarginata (Say)  

FL GA IL MD NC

OH OK PA TN VA WV

                        Didea

fuscipes Loew  

AR GA IL MD MA MS

NC SC VA WV

                        Xanthogramma

flavipes Loew  

AR GA IL IA KS MS

MI MN MO NC OK

OH NY SC VA

                        Doros

aequalis Fabricius  

AR GA ME MN NC

                        Chrysotoxum

perplexum Johnson  

IN MD NC

SC VA WV

pubescens Loew  

IL NC VA

 

                        Dioprosopa

 

clavata (Fabricius)  

AL AR FL GA

IL IN IA KS KY

LA MD MN MS MO NE

NY NC OK OH SC WI

                        Ocyptamus 2nd

                        Larva are aphid feeders.

costatus Say  

AL FL

GA LA MS

SC TN VA WV

fascipennis Wiedemann  

FL GA IL IA

KY LA MD MA MI

MO MS OK PA SC

TN TX VA WV

fuscipennis Say  

All of the east

south of TX KS MI NY

                        Pelecinobachha

costata Say  

AL FL

GA IL KS KY LA

MD MI MS

OH SC TN VA WV

 

            Toxomerini

                        Toxomerus (1)

                        Larva are pollen feeders.

boscii (Macquart)  

AL AR

FL GA LA

MS NC SC TN

floralis Fabricius  

AR FL GA

geminatus 2nd (Say)  

AL LA MS NC

OK TN VA WV

marginatus (Say)  

AR AL FL

GA LA MO

OK MD MI NC

SC TN TX VA WV

parvula (Loew)  

FL GA

NC SC TN

politus (Say)  

AR AL

FL GA LA

MO OK MI NC

SC TN VA WV

            Bacchini

                        Melanostoma

mellinum (Linnaeus) 

IL IN IA KS MD MA

MI MN MS NY NC OH

                        Platycheirus (1)

                        Larva are fungi feeders.

albimanus Fabricius  

NC OH TN WV

obscurus Say  

AL GA

MD MS NC

SC TN VA WV

quadrata (Say)  

AL GA MI

NC OH OK PA

SC TN VA WV

scamboides Curran  

IN IA PA NY TN VA

scambus Staeger  

NC VA WA 

            Paragini

                        Paragus (1)

                        Larva are aphid feeders.

angustifrons Loew  

FL GA NC

TN VA WV

tibialis Fallén

AR FL GA

LA MD MI MS

MO NC VA WV

 

            Pipizini

                        Heringia

salax (Loew)  

KY MA

                        Pipiza 2nd (2)

                        Larva are aphid feeders.

banksi (Curran)  

FL KS

NJ OK VA

femoralis Loew  

IN MI MO MS

NC TN VA WV

nigripilosa Williston  

OH PA

TN VA WV

                        Neocnemodon

calcarata Loew  

NC OH WV

coxalis (Curran)  

ME OH

TN WV WI

 

Subfamily Eristalinae

 

Tribes

 

            Eristalini

                        Blera 2nd

badia Walker  

GA MS NC

TN VA WV

pictipes Bigot  

AL GA MS

NC TN VA

umbratilis (Williston)  

GA MS MO

NC SC VA WV

                        Meromacrus (1)

acutus (Fabricius)  

AL AR FL

GA IA KS LA MD MS NC

OK PA SC TN TX VA

                        Eristalis (6)

                        Larva feed on liquid or semi-liquid filth.

arbustorum Linnaeus  

AL GA IL IN

KS KY LA MS

NC OH TN TX VA WV

dimidiata Wiedemann  

Entire Eastern US

flavipes Walker

 IL IA MO

MN MI OH PA 

saxorum Wiedemann  

AL FL

GA LA MD MS

NC PA SC VA WV

stipator Osten Sacken  

AL AR IL IN IA

LA MD MI MN MO

NE NY NC OH OK PA TX

tenax 2nd (Linnaeus)  

Essentially entire US

transversa 2nd Wiedemann  

Entire Eastern US

                        Eristalinus

aeneus (Scopoli)  

GA IL IA MI

NC OK PA TX

                        Palpada

agrorum (Fabricius)  

FL GA

LA OK TX VA

albifrons (Wiedemann)  

FL GA LA MD

NJ NC TX VA

furcata (Wiedemann)  

AL AR FL GA IL

KA LA MD NC

OK SC TN TX VA

mexicana (Macquart)  

IL TX

pusilla (Macquart)  

AR FL GA

KS LA OK TX

vinetorum (Fabricius)  

AL AR FL GA

IL IN IA KS KY

LA MD MS MO NE

NJ NY NC OH OK

PA SC TX VA

                        Helophilus 2nd 3rd (2)

                        Larva feed on liquid or semi-liquid filth.

anniae (Brimley)  

FL GA LA

MS NC SC VA

chrysostomus (Wiedemann)  

MS NC SC VA

fasciatus Walker  

Entire Eastern US

laetus Loew  

FL LA NC TN

latifrons Loew  

AR FL MO IL IA MA

MI MN NE NY

OH OK PA TX

orion Hull  

FL GA MS TN

relictus Curran and Fluke  

GA OK TN

                        Mallota 2nd (3)

                        Larva feed on moist, rotting wood.

bautias (Walker)  

Entire Eastern US

mississippensis Hull  

MD TX

posticata (Fabricius)  

Entire Eastern US

            Merodontini

                        Eumerus

                        Larva feed on plant bulbs.

strigata (Fallén)  

MS NC

tuberculatus Rondani  

NC TN VA

            Cheilosiini

                        Cheilosia

calthus Shannon  

IL IN KS

MO NC OH WI

capillata Loew  

AL GA MD

NC PA VA

leucoparea Loew  

GA NC TN VA

ontario Curran  

GA LA NH

NY OH WI

pallipes Loew  

GA MS NC OH

SC TN VA WV

primoveris Shannon  

MD OH VA

shannoni (Curran)  

GA MD

NC NJ WI

 

                        Rhingia (1)

                        Larva feed on decaying vegetation. Adults of nasica visit Impatiens flower almost exclusively.

nasica Say  

GA MD NC

OK TN VA WV

                        Ferdinandea (1)

dives (Osten Sacken)  

GA KY

MS NC

OK SC TN VA

                        Pelecocera

pergandei (Williston)  

DC GA MS

NC NJ VA

 

            Myoleptini

                        Myolepta (3)

                        Larva feed on tree wounds and sap.

strigilata Loew  

MO MS NC

OK TX VA

nigra Loew  

MS MO

NC OK VA

varipes Loew  

FL GA

LA MS MO

NC OK SC VA

                        Lejota

aerea Loew  

MS MO NC VA

 

            Chrysogastrini

                        Psilota (1)

buccata (Macquart)  

AL FL GA

MS NC OK TX

                        Chrysogaster (2)

                        Larva feed on decaying vegetation.

antitheus Walker  

 CT GA MD

NC SC VA WV

inflatifrons Shannon  

GA MS NC

nitida Wiedemann  

AL AR

FL GA MD

MS MO NC OK

SC TN VA WV

                        Brachyopa (1)

                        Larva feed on tree wounds and sap.

nigricauda Curran  

CT MS

vacua Osten Sacken  

MO MS

NC OK VA

                        Orthonevra

pictipennis (Loew)  

GA NC OK WV

pulchella Williston  

GA NC OH WV

                        Sphegina 2nd

keeniana Williston  

MS NJ NC

TN VA WV

campanulata Robertson 

IA KS MA MN

 MO OH PA

                        Neoascia

globosa (Walker)  

AR ME NY SC

 

Subfamily Microdontinae

            Microdontini

                        Microdon 2nd 3rd (1)

                        Larva feed on ants. Emerge at night when ants are resting.

adventitious Thompson  

AR

aurulentus Fabricius

MD NC PA

baliopterus Lowe  

AZ FL KS

MS NM TX

coarctatus Lowe  

DC FL

KY LA NE

NC SC TX VA

craigheadii Walton  

GA KS NJ PA

diversipilosus Curran  

LA KS NC

fulgens Wiedemann  

FL GA NJ OK TX

fuscipennis Macquart  

FL GA

LA NC SC VA

globosus (Fabricius)  

FL GA IA

MO NC PA SC VA WI

megalogaster Snow  

CO CT

IL GA MA

MN NE NC NJ NY

PA SC TN VA WI

rufipes Macquart  

FL LA

NC PA VA

tristis Loew  

CO FL GA

IL MA NJ NC NJ NY

OH PA VA WI

viridis Townsend  

CA FL TN

                        Mixogaster

breviventris Kahl  

GA KS MO NC VA

 

            Volucellini

                        Copestylum (4)

                        Larva feed on bees or wasps.

barei Curran  

AL FL GA KY MD MO

MS NY NC OK PA TX VA

vesicularium Curran  

AL AR AZ FL GA IL KY LA

MO MS NJ NC OH OK PA

SC TN TX VA WV

                         Volucella

fasciata Macquart  

FL GA MS NC

OK SC TN TX

nigra Greene  

FL GA OK

pallens Wiedemann  

FL LA

MS NC TX

 

            Milesiini

                        Blera 2nd

badia Walker  

GA MS NC

TN VA WV

pictipes Bigot  

AL GA MS

NC TN VA

umbratilis (Williston)  

GA MS MO

NC SC VA WV

                        Sphecomyia (2)

vittata (Wiedemann)  

IL MS NC

SC TN VA

nasica Osburn  

OK

 

                        Tropidia (1)

                        Larva feed on manure.

albistylum Macquart  

FL GA LA

MS NC OK

SC TN VA WV

quadrata Say  

MO NC PA

TN VA WV

                        Syritta (1)

                        Larva feed on manure.

pipiens (Linnaeus)  

AL FL GA LA

MS MO NC OK

SC TN VA WV

                        Brachypalpus (1)

                        Larva feed on moist, rotting wood.

oarus (Walker)  

GA MD MS

NC OK TN VA

                        Spilomyia 2nd (2)

 

texana Johnson  

AL LA OK TX

longicornis Loew  

AR FL GA MS

NC OK PA

SC TN VA WV

                        Milesia (2)

scutellata Hull  

AL FL GA LA

MS NC OK SC

virginiensis 2nd (Drury)  

AL AR FL

GA IL IN IA KS KY LA

MD MA MI MS MO NC OH OK

PA RI SC TN TX VA WV

                        Temnostoma 2nd (1)

                        Larva feed on moist, rotting wood.

balyras (Walker)  

GA MS NC

TN VA WV

excentrica Harris  

FL GA MS NC

OK SC TN VA

                        Somula (1)

decora Macquart  

GA MS NC

OK SC TN VA

                        Xylota 2nd (4)

                        Larva feed on moist, rotting wood.

angustiventris Loew  

GA MS NC OK

PA TN VA WV

annulifera Bigot  

CT TN

bicolor Loew  

FL GA

LA MS NC

OK PA SC TN

ejuncida Say  

AL CT FL

KY MS NC

OK PA SC TN

hinei (Curran)  

TN WI

quadrimaculata Loew  

FL IL GA MS

NC TN VA WV

                        Chalcosyrphus

                        Larva feed on moist, rotting wood.

anthreas Walker  

GA NC

SC TN VA

inarmatus Hunter  

ID ME NC WV

metallica Wiedemann  

AL FL

GA LA MS

NC OK TN VA

metallifera (Bigot)  

CO GA MS

NC NY OH

nemorum Fabricius  

GA LA MS MO

NC SC VA WV

pigra (Fabricius)  

AL FL GA

MS NC SC VA

                        Brachypalpus

oarus (Walker)  

GA MS MD

NC TN VA

                        Hadromyia

aepalius (Walker)  

GA MS NC TN

                        Teuchocnemis (1)

bacuntius (Walker)  

FL GA MS NC

OK PA TX VA

                        Pterallastes (1)

thoracicus Loew  

GA MS

MO OK

PA SC TN VA

 

            Cerioidini

                        Sphiximorpha (1)

signifera (Loew)  

FL GA LA

MS NC OK PA VA

                        Ceriana

abbreviata (Loew)  

FL MS NC VA

 

 

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